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Is High Dynamic Range Your Answer?


Watch some older movies and it’s difficult not to notice something: they just look different. Not the fashion or the grainy textures alone but the lighting of scenes. The way shadows dangle, the way color flows. Movies look different with HDR, and this change is noticeable. It’s not nostalgia. Something has really changed.

A recent video from Patrick Tomasso places the blame on one of the culprits: High Dynamic Range, or HDR. It’s one of the leading causes of why contemporary movies look so super-bright, ultra-sharp, yet occasionally strangely flat. Indeed, movies look different with HDR.

Let’s break down what that entails and why it means more than perhaps it appears to.

HDR Offers Cinematographers More But Also Less. How?

HDR stands for High Dynamic Range. Essentially, it lets cameras shoot more of the light spectrum, including the brightest highlights and deepest shadows. It sounds like a fantasy, and technically, it is.

But, I wonder just because a tool can shoot more, doesn’t necessarily mean the end product looks better. For instance, older movies did not have HDR, yet they remain classics.

With older films, lighting was deliberate because it had to be. Film stock was limited. Every shadow had a purpose, every highlight was a decision. These constraints created a specific kind of beauty. Many of you think of it as the “cinematic look.”

HDR seems to remove many of those constraints. And with that freedom, a lot of films have lost something. When everything is bright, everything visible, and everything sharp… suddenly, nothing stands out. Clearly, movies look different with HDR, and not always in a good way.

The Cinematic Look Isn’t Dead, It’s Just Getting Flattened

Even a movie like The Parent Trap (1998) teaches restraint and contrast lessons. Scenes look warm, moody, and deliberate. And let me tell you that they were shot without the luxury of today’s dynamic range.

And now, with HDR and digital effects, studios sometimes go for hypercolor and brightness! Because they can, not because the narrative demands it. What happens? Visually vibrant, in all the wrong ways.

What was once earthy now looks glossy. And more often than not, the shadows, those indispensable tools of storytelling are plucked out of the picture altogether.

Tools Don’t Make the Look, Choices Do

I’m not saying that HDR is totally evil. In fact, applied mindfully, it can heighten storytelling in beautiful ways. Need to convey the shock of coming from sunlight into a dark room? HDR can get that spot on if used with care. Therefore, movies look different with HDR, but it’s the choices that count.

What I’m saying is, it’s tempting to fall into the trap of doing absolutely everything in post-production. Why stress about it on set if it can be adjusted afterwards? This type of thinking is why modern movies have such a homogenized look, particularly on streaming services. Intrinsic lighting, actual contrast, and thoughtfully crafted sets still count. They always do.

In the end, HDR revolutionized the game, but not always for the best. Films haven’t stopped being cinematic. But in order to look and feel like that, someone off-camera still must make the tough, considered decisions.

And that’s what distinguishes something that appears pleasant from something that truly feels cinematic. That’s why movies look different with HDR, and the best results come from mindful application.

YouTube video

[Why don’t movies look like movies anymore? via nofilmschool]





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